Skip to content
Streambay
Sugar Sugar Rune poster
Anime series

Sugar Sugar Rune

Latest episode

S1 E51 · Shining heart! The next Queen selection

About Sugar Sugar Rune

Sugar Sugar Rune is a comedy and sci-fi & fantasy anime series that premiered on TV Tokyo on July 2, 2005. It has 1 season and 51 episodes so far and has ended. The latest episode, Season 1 Episode 51 "Shining heart! The next Queen selection", aired on June 24, 2006.

Chocolat Meilleure is a happy-going and optimistic girl. Together with her friend-cum-rival, Vanilla Mieux, they are potential candidates to become Queen of the magic world. After obtaining their magic wands, they set off to the human world to gather the hearts of unsuspecting humans. Whoever gets the most hearts will be the crowned Queen.

  • Comedy
  • Sci-Fi & Fantasy
  • Animation

Last updated

Episodes

51 episodes · 1 season

Season 1

2005 · 50 episodes · Last episode: 20 years ago

Sugar Sugar Rune Season 1 release dates →
  1. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E51 still E51

    51. Shining heart! The next Queen selection

    Finale

    Chocolat purifies Pierre, and in the process, switches hearts with him. He turns good. After Chocola defeated Pierre, Vanilla wins, but she refuses to take the crown. Instead, she gives it to Chocolat because she thinks that Chocolat will be a better queen. Chocola and Vanilla wish to study further in the human world; Queen Candy permits them to do so. Then Pierre and Chocolat get married in the Magical World, making Chocolat the first queen of the Magical and Ogre worlds. Pierre now doesn't collect noir, he collects pink and orange hearts.

  2. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E50 still E50

    50. A question by the unicorn, the heart that is being tested

  3. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E49 still E49

    49. Queen's final test, begin!

    The final test of the Queen selection starts! The test is to obtain a unicorn's horn. However, it is unapproachable unless the person has a kind heart and sincerity, then the white unicorn will appear. Approaching to the mountain where the unicorn lives, both of the girls met a boy with light hair, who takes care of the mountain. He gave Chocolat a compass and runs away. Upon reaching the mountain, Chocolat and Vanilla go separate ways, but eventually meet each other on the journey. Pierre appears, but he doesn't have the heart to kill them at all. After fighting with his two hearts, withdraws. The boy with light hair appears and scolded the girls for harming the mountain, admoishing the girls to leave as the unicorn would surely punish him for it. However, Chocolat insists to staying (Vanilla as well), willing to take what punishment the unicorn would impose. And the boy begins to glow...

  4. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E48 still E48

    48. Noal and tears of friendship

    Chocolat goes to Pierre's house alone to rescue Vanilla. Led by Pierre's cat, she finds Vanilla in a lot of pain. She then removes the noir heart from Vanilla and finds she has hurt Vanilla while being friends with her. Together with help from Pierre, Chocolat and Vanilla escape. But will Chocolat be intact from the power of noir heart? Afterward, Robin discovers that the noir heart chocolat picked up turned white. They discover that Chocolat has the power to purify noir hearts.

  5. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E47 still E47

    47. Frozen memories, Piere’s past

    Still on the quest of helping Vanilla get rid of her black heart, Chocolat and her friends seek out the last ingredient to make a powerful magic. Together with her friends they seek out to find the silver berry. The search led them to Ginger Village where Chocolat used to play as a child. There she met two old people who used to give her ginger cookies and they reminisce old times. It was there that the dog they brought to smell the silver berry led them to the forest where the ogres live. There Chocolat saw Pierre and flashes from the previous episode where they saw the picture of them together when they were children. Chocolat decided to use magic in order to see her forgotten past and so did Pierre. So they team up and they saw that when they were children they used to play in the forest and eat ginger cookies and a red berry. Suddenly a group of ogres came and took Pierre and placed a black heart in him which made him forget about his childhood and about Chocolat.

  6. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E46 still E46

    46. Witch of Cocoa Desert, Amble

    Chocolat didn't give up searching for Ombre and then suddenly, Ombre's house appeared because of Chocolat. They look for the ingredients but Waffle always cause troubles, but still they forgive Waffle and look for the last ingredients.

  7. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E45 still E45

    45. Piere’s strategy, Vanila’s heart

    Pierre's statergy enables Vanila to collect more hearts which however causes her more pain. Chocolat, in desperation to help her friend, decides to seek the witch of Cocoa desert, whose existence was found on a note in her mother's diary. However, she lives on the edge of the Magical World...

  8. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E44 still E44

    44. Message from Mama

    Using a special treasure picked up from the mysterious witch, Chocolat's able to summon the key to her mama's diary, discovering the links between Cinnamon and Queen Candy as well the reason behind her death.

  9. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E43 still E43

    43. Invitation to the night of Valplgis

    Chocolat is invited to the Walpurgus festival held for the magical community of the human world. Pierre and Vanila are there too. But the Ogre faction breaks the wards to the occasion - will war be close at hand? And Duke saves Chocolat once again.

  10. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E42 still E42

    42. Chocola and Piere’s adventure

    Chocolat and the whole class are invited by Vanilla to a magic ocean. Chocolat gets trapped in Forgotten Cave with Pierre after he rescues her. Pierre then becomes confused over his feelings for Chocolat. Is it love? Will Chocolat fall back in love with Pierre now that he isn't cold? Will they escape? They enter a space of memories and discover that there were friends when they were little.

  11. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E41 still E41

    41. Showdown with Vanila! The secret spice

    Chocolat gives Vanila some berries from a plant which Vanila loved. Will Vanilla return back to normal? Or will it make her worse? Pierre's servant enters the school and gives out a potion that makes food more delicious, Also making the Chocolat class mates have black hearts.

  12. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E40 still E40

    40. Black needle of envy

  13. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E39 still E39

    39. Birth, Queen of Ogre

    Vanilla becomes a Noir Princess, with a black heart.

  14. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E38 still E38

    38. Piere's Temptation, the Broken Friendship

    Chocolat is asked to be a candidate for student council and Vanilla gets jealous. Pierre pretends to gain her trust to turn her into his dark Queen. Chocolat's popularity causes Vanilla to doubt herself. Pierre steps in offering comfort, causing a rift between the friends.

  15. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E37 still E37

    37. The Black Heart and the Ogre's Trap

    Pierre asks Chocolat to be his Ogre Queen.

  16. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E36 still E36

    36. Stop the Old Man! Baaya's Secret Mission

    Chocolat's Grandfather came back to the human world and invited Chocolat and the others to relax for a while. But baaya is ticked off with her Grandfather. So they made a plan to make him return to the magical world but in the middle of the date baaya's magic couldn't handle anymore so she confront him and asked why he has to return in the human world. There they realized that he is doing this for Chocolat because he was worried that she was sad and alone.

  17. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E35 still E35

    35. Waffle becomes Queen!

    When waffle saw the man from the magical item shop she asked him if he had something to make someone fall in love with her but the man from the shop refused her and run away. Waffle chased after the man but then a package fell and Waffle seem to open it. When she tried to put it on she decided to test it, everyone was under her spell. Finally the man from the shop came and said that they need to take it out from her because it's defective, but the crown has a mind of its own. But Chocolat manages to use magic on the crown to weaken it.

  18. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E34 still E34

    34. Chocola and Vanila and the Star of Dreams

    Waffle has made breakfeast for Woo but he turns her down as her breakfeast doesn't seem to be edible. After Chocolat insults her saying she is cute and looks like she is playing house with Woo, she decides to try and make Chocolat young again, thinking that if Chocolat is younger than her, Woo will fall in love with Waffle. But the plan backfires as Baaya performs the wrong spell for the occasion and ends up letting Waffle see a childhood memory that Woo, Soul, Vanilla,and Chocolat share.

  19. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E33 still E33

    33. Heart of Friendship, Important Feelings

    Chocolat has been thinking of Pierre lately, but when she thinks of him she is just hurt. But her friend Mimura noticed that Chocolat is not herself, so invites her to an amusement park. But when they got there it was closed so Chocolat had to use magic and Waffle helps her so that she can have fun too. After everything, Mimura thinks that it was a dream and Chocolat sees a green heart in Mimura, but she didn't take it for the sake of their friendship.

  20. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E32 still E32

    32. Chocola, Desirious Thoughts of Chocolate

    It's Valentine's Day and everyone's excited, the girls are planning who to give chocolates to, while the boys bet on who will receive the most. But while Vanilla has chocolate for all, Chocolat can only think of Pierre...

  21. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E31 still E31

    31. The Harrassing Witch, Waffle makes her Appearance!

    Chocolat goes boy crazy due to Waffle's potion. Will she be able to keep her heart when she meets up with Pierre? He makes Chocolat an offer...

  22. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E30 still E30

    30. Ogre's Declaration of War! Crisis of the Heart Factory

    This time the candidate exam is being held in the Magical World. Whoever converts the most hearts into energy passes, but Chocolat bosses her workers around and now they refuse to work! The Heart Factory is then attacked by a black dragon.

  23. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E29 still E29

    29. Demon World Genesis, Secret of the Ogre

    Chocolat and the gang attends a former teacher's wedding, during which she sneaks away to seek answers from the Queen regarding Ogres. The founding of the magical world is revealed.

  24. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E28 still E28

    28. Danger! Aquarion Date

    Pierre asks Chocolat out on a date to the aquarium. Vanilla told Chocolat not to go but Chocolat insist, and she thinks that this might be the chance to find out Pierre's true identity, as well as to take Pierre's heart. But then, a team of Pierre's middle school fanclub came, and they saw Pierre and Chocolat. They are jealous, and their Noir heart appeared. Pierre created a dimension and took all their noir heart. Chocolat was nearly defeated, but thanks to Vanilla's fragrances, Chocolat was saved.

  25. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E27 still E27

    27. A Tiny Heart, Crimson Heart

    After an flying accident, Chocolat and Vanilla find themselves at Akira's house, with a little boy who turns out to be his cousin.

  26. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E26 still E26

    26. The Loving Heart of Christmas

  27. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E25 still E25

    25. Pierre's Secret, The Diary's Secret

    Robin tells them about the presence of the race of Ogres in their school. Robin and the others believe that Pierre is an Ogre and is targeting Chocolat.

  28. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E24 still E24

    24. Bye bye, Heart-shaped Hair Accessory

    Chocolat has got herself a heart-shaped hair clip, spiked with a little magic to keep herself shine among the boys, who soon become as tired as zombies because they keep getting their love-hearts drained by the power of the hair clip. One boy, however, seemed rather immune to this power... And Chocolat seems to have gotten herself another admirer. He tells her about how she inspired him to keep on going on and not to give up. Later, she finds him practising, then goes to his room and gives him a wonderful dream to consider. The next day, she sees him having a great time and takes his heart that is pink. Later that night when she is talking to Vanilla she thanks him for what he has given her – a bright and beautiful pink heart.

  29. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E23 still E23

    23. Run Run! Friendship Relay

    Chocolat is now in a four-girl relay team for the Athletic Carnival. Unfortunately this might be the last time Sakiko, probably the most keen runner in the team, can run with her friends because her father is being transferred to London. However Sakiko is now suffering a strained ankle and a heart almost shattered by the fact that she might have to quit the game! Chocolat decides to save the day again.

  30. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E22 still E22

    22. Chocola and Vanila's Triangle Relationship?

    Chocolat and Vanila are capturing hearts, as usual, but a mysterious boy shows up, and Vanilla has set her eyes on him. But, Chocolat has a lack of hearts, and is determined to get his heart.

  31. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E21 still E21

    21. The Magical Tea Cup is Filled with Dreams

  32. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E20 still E20

    20. Chocola Pinch? Application for Lovely Witch

    Chocolat used her magic to boost her ice-cream, and oh no, her process of magic-using has been witnessed: by a little girl called Sophia! Panic-striken, Chocolat tried to cover the whole thing up...in vain. And now the little girl sounded SO keen to learn magic from her! Will Chocolat get out of the mess she created...

  33. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E19 still E19

    19. Demon User Blanca's Small Love

  34. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E18 still E18

    18. Super Scary! Halloween Test of Courage!?

    Halloween is coming up, and Chocolat volunteered substituting Vanilla for a membership in the Commission of Halloween Activities...aka Prince Pierre's fan club! Gulp! Surprisingly, Chocolat's suggestion has been passed. and one of its members, Yurika, is kindly offering Chocolat to her grand mansion of a home for further discussions on the activity. They had become good friends and Chocolat's suggestion was a big hit. But then when it was time for Chocolat to light the Bonfire, she was locked in by the members (Pierre's fan club) and was stuck inside. Pierre then went to Chocolat and made it look like he was planning to get them out. Then Yurika then unlocks the door seeing Chocolat's hand being held by Pierre but soon lets go. Chocolat saw her Black heart and was thinking that it's because of her. But Chocolat was happy seeing that Yurika and her were still good friends after that.

  35. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E17 still E17

    17. Ojii Invasion! Dance of Love Showdown

  36. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E16 still E16

    16. Chocola becomes an idol!

    Everybody in the town is so into the hit TV series "The Magical Knights". They are thrilled when the actors pay a visit to a fair, and even more so when told they will be able to visit them in person in the studio! Chocolat, however, does not believe that one of the protagonists, Coco, is that much of an actress. Then, by the next minute, she finds herself clad in the very costume of that actress, ready (sort of) to roll on the camera.

  37. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E15 still E15

    15. The Contrary Macaroon Pandemonium!?

    Chocolat decide to purchase Hair-Care Macarons through the magic mail-order system. She shares them with Vanilla, but they find themselves within each other's body! Chocolat had written the wrong code and received a box of Contrary Macarons instead! Their class notices their personalities now are very different, and they get mad at each other. After apologizing and hugging each other they switch back.

  38. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E14 still E14

    14. The Transfer Student who uses Magic

  39. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E13 still E13

    13. A Brilliant Heart! The Queen Candidate Test

    The Mid-term exam for the Queen Candidates is near; in order to pass, they must capture as many rainbow-coloured hearts as possible from other girls. Vanilla tries to give cookies, then Chocolat holds a party in their house. The party is a success and Chocolat gathers many more hearts than Vanilla. She receives a magic broomstick from Queen Candy.

  40. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E12 still E12

    12. Chocola turns into a Cat!?

    After discovering everybody is keen on cute cats, Chocolat decides to turn into a cat herself. However, she accidentally loses her magic necklace. Vanilla and the familiars help with the search. Chocolat eventually finds it but falls into a river. She is rescued by Pierre's cat and is brought to his home. She runs away after Pierre kisses her on the forehead and is finally restored to normal.

  41. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E11 still E11

    11. More Important than Love!? Friendship Magic

  42. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E10 still E10

    10. Learn from Robin! Love Love Mission

    Chocolat and Vanilla sneak into Robin's studio, looking for clues on how to become an excellent heart-collector like him.

  43. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E9 still E9

    9. A Green Heart Present

    Akira, the sci-fi fan in Chocolat and Vanilla's class (who believes them to be extraterrestrials after witnessing them falling from the Moon) is on sick leave, and Chocolat is asked to deliver a note to him. However, they realize his sickness was a pretense as he was searching for Hirotsu, his dog, who has disappeared. Chocolat organises a search party, but fails to find it. Later Hiroshi is found waiting for a ferry bearing Akira's dad.

  44. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E8 still E8

    8. The Vacance Date of a Lady

    Deemed to capture Prince Pierre's hearts, Chocolat volunteered a trip to Pierre's villa...together with a very annoyed gang of his "fan club" and a very scared Vanilla. She decides to purchase a pair of magic shoes in order to look older and more attractive. But being a lady isn't easy...

  45. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E7 still E7

    7. Chocola lost her Qualifications as the Queen Candidate!?

    Chocolat travels back to the Magical World and meets up with her old friends Saule and Houx (nicknamed Soul and Woo) to learn more about her mother, Cinnamon. Clearly she wasn't listening to Robin when he told her that leaving the Human World without permission can get her disqualified! When Robin (their guardian) found out about this, he went back to the Magical World trying to save Chocolat from being disqualified. But suddenly Vanilla enters then the palace and says that she herself left the human world to go back to the Magical World without the permission of their Guardian(Robin), everyone was shocked.

  46. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E6 still E6

    6. Aim at the Heart! Fencing of Love

    When Chocolat discovers a star fencer by the name of Night-switch, (who turns out also a witch and excels at capturing hearts) she comes to find human boys are not only into the shy and quiet types and is determined to use her fiery personality to her advantage. In order to join the fencing club however, Chocolat not Night-switch of love must first score a point against middle school student Pierre, a rude and cold boy the entire female population seems to go nuts over. Will Chocolat be able to accomplish her goal or will her single and only heart be snatched away by the boy as well? In the night.

  47. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E5 still E5

    5. Dokidoki, Harahara!! The Family Visit

  48. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E4 still E4

    4. The Magical Lip is a Premonition for Love

  49. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E3 still E3

    3. The Newspaper Club Assault ☆ Interview

  50. Sugar Sugar Rune S1 E2 still E2

    2. The Love Battle between the Frog and the Mouse

    Chocolat has earned the lowest ranking heart while Vanilla still hasn't won any! To increase their chances, the girls summon their familiars. Instead of being loyal slaves to the girls though, each familiar has its own personality and soon a war rages between white mouse Blanca and Duke the frog.

Sugar Sugar Rune FAQ

Will there be new episodes of Sugar Sugar Rune?

Sugar Sugar Rune has ended, so no new episodes are scheduled. The final episode aired on June 24, 2006.

When did the latest episode of Sugar Sugar Rune come out?

The most recent episode of Sugar Sugar Rune, Season 1 Episode 51 "Shining heart! The next Queen selection", aired on June 24, 2006.

How many seasons of Sugar Sugar Rune are there?

Sugar Sugar Rune has 1 season with 51 episodes in total.

When did Sugar Sugar Rune first air?

Sugar Sugar Rune first aired on TV Tokyo on July 2, 2005.

How do I get notified when new episodes of Sugar Sugar Rune are released?

Download the Streambay app, follow Sugar Sugar Rune, and you'll get a push notification the moment each new episode is released.

More like Sugar Sugar Rune

  • Doraemon poster

    8.1

    S1 · E937 4 weeks ago

    Doraemon

    Synopsis: Robotic cat Doraemon is sent back in time from the 22nd century to protect 10-year-old Noby, a lazy and uncoordinated boy who is destined to have a tragic future. Doraemon can create secret gadgets from a pocket on his stomach, but they usually cause more bad than good because of Noby's propensity to misuse them.

  • Ranma1/2 poster

    8.1

    S1 · E30 Today

    Ranma1/2

    Synopsis: Akane Tendo meets her new fiancé, Ranma Saotome, a martial arts prodigy with a twist: he magically transforms into a girl upon touching cold water.

  • Ranma ½ poster

    8.6

    S1 · E161 34 years ago

    Ranma ½

    Synopsis: Ranma Saotome, a teenage martial artist, and his father Genma travel to the 'cursed training ground' of Jusenkyo in China. There, despite the warnings of the Chinese guard, they fall into the cursed springs. From now on, whenever Ranma is doused in cold water, he turns into a girl and a cute, well-built redhead at that. Hot water changes him back into a man again, but only until the next time. To make matters worse, his father engages him to Akane Tendo, a girl who hates boys.

  • Puzzle & Dragons poster

    8.0

    S1 · E406 1 month ago

    Puzzle & Dragons

    Synopsis: The story is set in modern day Japan following the growth of the protagonist Taiga Akashi, an elementary school kid who wants to be a professional gamer someday.

  • Welcome to Demon School! Iruma-kun poster

    8.3

    S4 · E24 1 month ago

    Welcome to Demon School! Iruma-kun

    Synopsis: Fourteen-year-old Iruma Suzuki has just been abandoned and sold to a demon by his irresponsible parents! Surprisingly, the next thing he knows he's living with the demon who has adopted him as his new grandson and has been transferred into a school in the Netherworld where his new demon grandfather works as the principal. Thus begins the cowardly Iruma-kun's extraordinary school life among the otherworldly as he faces his true self, takes on challenges, and rises to become someone great.

  • High School DxD poster

    8.5

    S4 · E13 8 years ago

    High School DxD

    Synopsis: Issei Hyodo is your average perverted high school student whose one wish in life is to have his own harem, but he's got to be one of the unluckiest guys around. He goes on his first date with a girl only to get brutally attacked and killed when it turns out the girl is really a vicious fallen angel. To top it all off, he's later reincarnated as a devil by his gorgeous senpai who tells him that she is also a devil and now his master! One thing's for sure, his peaceful days are over. In a battle between devils and angels, who will win?

  • My Wife Has No Emotion poster

    6.6

    S1 · E12 2 years ago

    My Wife Has No Emotion

    Synopsis: Takuma isn’t the most exciting guy. He’s awkward, single, and does nothing but go to work and come home. Tired of doing chores, he decides to buy a housekeeping robot named Mina. She can cook and clean perfectly, and the two get to know each other better over time. Soon, Takuma starts to fall for Mina! But could a robot ever love him back?

  • Sailor Moon poster

    8.4

    S5 · E34 29 years ago

    Sailor Moon

    Synopsis: One day, Usagi Tsukino, clumsy 2nd-year middle school student, stumbles upon a talking cat named Luna. Luna tells her that she is destined to be Sailor Moon, "champion of love and justice", and she must search for the fabled Moon Princess. Usagi finds friends that turn out to be destined senshi as well, and together they fight to save the world from the certain doom brought upon by the Dark Kingdom.

  • Mob Psycho 100 poster

    8.5

    S3 · E12 3 years ago

    Mob Psycho 100

    Synopsis: Shigeo Kageyama, a.k.a. "Mob," is a boy who has trouble expressing himself, but who happens to be a powerful esper. Mob is determined to live a normal life and keeps his ESP suppressed, but when his emotions surge to a level of 100%, something terrible happens to him! As he's surrounded by false espers, evil spirits, and mysterious organizations, what will Mob think? What choices will he make?

  • Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal poster

    7.3

    S1 · E146 12 years ago

    Yu-Gi-Oh! Zexal

    Synopsis: When aspiring duelist Yuma meets Astral, a mysterious visitor from another universe, it seems like destiny. Yuma needs Astral to teach him how to duel, and Astral needs Yuma to help him regain his memories!

  • Beyblade X poster

    7.1

    S1 · E136 2 weeks ago

    Beyblade X

    Synopsis: Beginner blader Robin Kazami joins up with influencer Multi Nana-iro and former champion Jaxon Cross to form this unlikely trio - ready to climb to the top of The X and win the title of champion blader!

  • A Certain Magical Index poster

    7.5

    S3 · E26 7 years ago

    A Certain Magical Index

    Synopsis: Touma Kamijou is a student living in Academy City, a highly advanced place in terms of technology. Despite being gauged as a level zero esper (no powers), he possesses on his right hand the Imagine Breaker, an ability that negates any power whatsoever. Touma finds a young girl named Index who is trying to run away from Necessarius, a powerful magic organization that she is member of. Blessed with the skill of memorizing any sort of information, she holds 103,000 forbidden magical books within her head. As science and magic cross paths, Touma must face several dangers amid espers and magician...

Never miss Sugar Sugar Rune.

Download Streambay and follow Sugar Sugar Rune. We’ll notify you the moment a new episode is released. It’s free, with no sign-up and no personal information required.

Coming soon to App Store Get it on Google Play
Sugar Sugar Rune Get new episode alerts Get alerts